PEPFAR's annual planning process is done either at the country (COP) or regional level (ROP).
PEPFAR's programs are implemented through implementing partners who apply for funding based on PEPFAR's published Requests for Applications.
Since 2010, PEPFAR COPs have grouped implementing partners according to an organizational type. We have retroactively applied these classifications to earlier years in the database as well.
Also called "Strategic Areas", these are general areas of HIV programming. Each program area has several corresponding budget codes.
Specific areas of HIV programming. Budget Codes are the lowest level of spending data available.
Expenditure Program Areas track general areas of PEPFAR expenditure.
Expenditure Sub-Program Areas track more specific PEPFAR expenditures.
Object classes provide highly specific ways that implementing partners are spending PEPFAR funds on programming.
Cross-cutting attributions are areas of PEPFAR programming that contribute across several program areas. They contain limited indicative information related to aspects such as human resources, health infrastructure, or key populations programming. However, they represent only a small proportion of the total funds that PEPFAR allocates through the COP process. Additionally, they have changed significantly over the years. As such, analysis and interpretation of these data should be approached carefully. Learn more
Beneficiary Expenditure data identify how PEPFAR programming is targeted at reaching different populations.
Sub-Beneficiary Expenditure data highlight more specific populations targeted for HIV prevention and treatment interventions.
PEPFAR sets targets using the Monitoring, Evaluation, and Reporting (MER) System - documentation for which can be found on PEPFAR's website at https://www.pepfar.gov/reports/guidance/. As with most data on this website, the targets here have been extracted from the COP documents. Targets are for the fiscal year following each COP year, such that selecting 2016 will access targets for FY2017. This feature is currently experimental and should be used for exploratory purposes only at present.
Years of mechanism: 2008 2009
ACTIVITY DESCRIPTION:
This activity represents the "fully-loaded" costs of a full-time Nigerian technical program officer for PMTCT.
This is a continuing position.
The PMTCT officer's responsibilities include: 1) representing the USG in technical discussions with the
GON, 2) overseeing technical aspects of the program, including program management and oversight of
partners to ensure high-quality and accountable programs, 3) interfacing with O/GAC Technical working
groups, and 4) interfacing with the USG/Nigeria team's prevention and treatment technical working groups.
This person will work to ensure a harmonized, consistent, and relevant technical approach across USG
Agencies and amongst all partners implementing PMTCT programs. The officer will also provide a
significant level of in-field technical and monitoring support, as the PMTCT program area will be expanding
greatly over the coming year, both in terms of dollar value and in terms of numbers of service delivery
points. This advisor spends 100% of the time advising in the PMTCT program area.
The budget represents the loaded costs for this staffer, with the exception of ICASS costs (see another
submission in this program area) and IT Tax costs, which are captured under the USAID Agency M&S line.
This activity represents the "fully-loaded" costs of a full-time Nigerian technical advisor for AB prevention,
and the "fully-loaded" costs of his full-time administrative and program support staff which includes one
program officers, three program assistants and an administrative assistant. The program officer for sexual
transmission and one program assistant positions are being requested for the first time in this COP, as both
the dollar amounts to be programmed and the number of partners providing programming in this area have
increased dramatically over the past year and are anticipated to continue to increase as the APS identifies
additional local faith-based and community-based partners. The strategic shift undertaken by the
Prevention TWG to mandate a minimum package of prevention services will also require a significant level
of programmatic reorientation by the partners, and a robust prevention team will provide the technical
leadership required for an appropriate response. Oversight, supervision, mentoring, and capacity-building
needs are all more intense for these new and inexperienced partners and the entire A&B prevention team
contributes to meeting these needs by making regular supervision visits to the field—twice monthly by
technical advisors and program officers, and monthly by the support staff—with the new, less experienced
partners being visited more frequently than the well established institutional contractors.
The prevention advisor's responsibilities include: 1) representing the USG in technical discussions with the
groups, and 4) leading the USG prevention working group. As USAID has the technical lead for this
program area within the USG team, this fourth responsibility is key to ensuring a harmonized, consistent
and relevant technical approach across USG Agencies and amongst all partners implementing A&B
prevention programs. This advisor spends 100% of his time advising in this program area and does not
have primary program responsibilities in any other program area.
The budget represents the loaded costs for this AB prevention team, with the exception of ICASS costs (see
another submission in this program area) and IT Tax costs, which are captured under the USAID Agency
M&S line.
This activity represents the "fully-loaded" costs of a full-time Nigerian program officer for medical
transmission. This is a continuing position.
The program officer for medical transmission provides technical and programmatic support to the USG
partners in the areas of safe injection, blood safety, and generalized health care waste management. The
program officer's responsibilities include: 1) representing the USG in technical discussions with the GON
with guidance from the Prevention Senior Advisor, 2) overseeing technical aspects of the program, including
program management and oversight of partners to ensure high-quality and accountable programs, 3)
interfacing with O/GAC technical working groups, and 4) interfacing with the USG/Nigeria prevention team.
This officer spends 50% of his time advising in the safe injection program area and 50% of his time advising
in the blood safety program areas, however all his direct costs are captured in this program area. The
budget represents the loaded costs for this staffer, with the exception of ICASS costs (see another
This activity represents the "fully-loaded" costs of a full-time third-country national technical advisor for
Basic Care and Support. This is a continuing position.
The Care and Support Advisor's responsibilities include: 1) representing the USG in technical discussions
with the GON, 2) overseeing technical aspects of the program, including program management and
oversight of partners to ensure high-quality and accountable programs, 3) interfacing with O/GAC Technical
working groups, and 4) leading the USG HBHC working group. As USAID has the technical lead for the
HBHC program area within the USG team, this last responsibility is key to ensuring a harmonized,
consistent and relevant technical approach across USG Agencies and amongst all partners implementing
care and support programs.
This activity represents the "fully-loaded" costs of USAID's TB/HIV team, which includes the TB/HIV
Advisor, a TB/HIV Program Officer, and a program assistant. The program officer and the program
assistant are new positions, requested for approval in this COP, as there is a need for increasing
specialized support for the fuller range of TB/HIV activities throughout the interventions supported by
PEPFAR. The dollar amounts to be programmed and the number of partners providing programming in this
area have increased dramatically over the past year and are anticipated to continue to increase. The
implementing partners in this area are also diversifying their geographic coverage and provision of services
throughout all levels of the health care system, all of which will require increases in the USG technical team.
Oversight, supervision, mentoring, and capacity-building needs are all more intense for these new and
inexperienced partners and sites, and the entire TB/HIV team contributes to meeting these needs by
making regular supervision visits to the field—twice monthly by technical advisors and program officers, and
monthly by the support staff—with the new, less experienced partners being visited more frequently than
the well established institutional contractors. In addition, the team will also be working closely with the
logistics, laboratory and HCT technical teams, as these supports will also be required for the appropriate
level of service delivery and program implementation for the TB/HIV activities.
The TB/HIV team, working with the wider PEPFAR TB/HIV team and with Government of Nigeria and
Implementing Partner counterparts, provides oversight, supervision, capacity-building and technical
assistance and leadership for the TB/HIV interventions and services. The team will also be managing
several new mechanisms and providing oversight to a wider geographic range of service delivery points, as
well as participating in some resistance monitoring evaluation/surveillance activities. The team's
responsibilities include: 1) representing the USG in technical discussions with the GON, 2) overseeing
technical aspects of the program, including program management and oversight of partners to ensure high-
quality and accountable programs, 3) interfacing with O/GAC Technical working groups, and 4) interfacing
with the USG TB/HIV Technical Working Group headed by CDC.
These three positions are all local Nigerian hires. The budget represents the loaded costs for these
personnel, with the exception of ICASS costs (see another submission in this program area) and IT Tax
costs, which are captured under the USAID Agency M&S line.
This activity represents the "fully-loaded" costs of USAID's OVC team, which includes the OVC Advisor, an
OVC Program Officer, a Program Officer for Nutrition, two program assistants and an administrative
assistant. The program officer for nutrition, a program assistant and the administrative assistant are new
positions, requested for approval in this COP, as there is a need for increasing specialized support for the
fuller range of OVC activities throughout the interventions supported by PEPFAR. The dollar amounts to be
programmed and the number of partners providing programming in this area have increased dramatically
over the past year and are anticipated to continue to increase as the APS and other solicitation mechanisms
identify additional local faith-based and community-based partners. Oversight, supervision, mentoring, and
capacity-building needs are all more intense for these new and inexperienced partners and the entire OVC
team contributes to meeting these needs by making regular supervision visits to the field—twice monthly by
partners being visited more frequently than the well established institutional contractors. In addition, there
will be increased emphasis on two elements of the OVC package of services - nutrition and education -
and wraparound activities in these sectors will also require substantive coordination.
The OVC team, working with the wider PEPFAR OVC team and with Government of Nigeria and
assistance and leadership for the OVC interventions and services. The team will also be managing several
new mechanisms and providing oversight to a wider geographic range of service delivery points. The team's
quality and accountable programs, 3) interfacing with O/GAC Technical working groups, and 4) leading the
USG OVC Technical Working Group. As USAID has the technical lead for this program area within the
USG team, this fourth responsibility is key to ensuring a harmonized, consistent and relevant technical
approach across USG Agencies and amongst all partners implementing OVC activities, in line with national
guidelines.
These six positions are all local Nigerian hires. The budget represents the loaded costs for these
This activity represents the "fully-loaded" costs of a full-time Nigerian technical program officer advisor for
HCT. The HCT advisor's responsibilities include: 1) representing the USG in technical discussions with the
groups, and 4) interfacing with the USG/Nigeria HCT team lead by USAID. S/he will As USAID has the
technical lead for the VCT program area within the USG team, this fifth responsibility is key to ensuring a
harmonized, consistent, and relevant technical approach across USG Agencies and amongst all partners
implementing HCT programs.
This position is being requested for the first time in this COP, as the dollar amounts to be programmed and
the number of partners providing programming in this area have increased dramatically over the past year.
The provision of HCT services in other program areas, such as TB/HIV and PMTCT also mean that there is
an increased need for quality assurance and monitoring visits to a much larger and geographically diverse
listing of service delivery points. As Nigeria will be shortly adopting a new testing algorithm, there is also an
increased need to ensure the proper training on the new test protocols, and a dedicated staffer would
provide the necessary guidance for this shift. Oversight, supervision, monitoring and capacity-building
needs are all more intense for new and inexperienced partners and sites, and the HCT officer will contribute
to meeting these needs by making regular supervision visits to the field.
This advisor spends 100% of his time advising in the VCT program area, under the guidance of the
Lab/HCT Advisor. The budget represents the loaded costs for this staffer, with the exception of ICASS
costs (see another submission in this program area) and IT Tax costs, which are captured under the USAID
Agency M&S line.
This activity represents the "fully-loaded" costs of a full-time expatriate technical advisor for drugs and
commodities logistics, and the "fully-loaded" costs of her full-time administrative and program support staff
which includes a program officer for logistics, a program officer for pharmacy and an administrative
assistant. The program officer for pharmacy is being requested for the first time in this COP, as there is
increasing demand for this specialty within the USG team, so as to ensure appropriate technical guidance
for availability of and shifts to new drug regimens (first and second line, development of generics, pediatric
formulations, etc.), advising on alternatives in case of pipeline/procurement issues, and to ensure
compliance with the Nigerian drug regulatory authorities. Moreover, both the dollar amounts to be
over the past year and are anticipated to continue to grow, requiring a larger logistics management team.
The commodities logistics team oversees the system strengthening and institutional capacity building
activities related to establishing a National drugs procurement system for Nigeria. Negotiation to both
harmonize systems and maximize accountability in this area is intensive. The commodities logistics team's
USG procurement activities. As USAID has the technical lead for this program area within the USG team,
this fourth responsibility is key to ensuring a harmonized, consistent, and relevant technical approach
across USG Agencies and amongst all partners implementing ART programs, as well as compliance with
GON and FDA procurement and import regulations. In addition, the oversight of SCMS and coordination
with other commodity providers, such as the Clinton Foundation and Global Fund, have been added to this
portfolio.
This advisor spends 100% of her time advising in this program area and does not have primary program
responsibilities in any other program area. The three support positions are all local Nigerian hires. The
budget represents the loaded costs for these personnel, with the exception of ICASS costs (see another
This activity represents the "fully-loaded" costs of USAID's ART Services team, which includes the ART
Advisor, a Pediatrics Program Officer, and a program assistant. The program officer for Pediatrics is a new
position, requested for approval in this COP, as there is a need for increasing specialized support for the
fuller integration of pediatric services (clinical and community oriented) throughout the interventions
supported by PEPFAR. The ART Services team, working with the wider PEPFAR ART team and with
Government of Nigeria and Implementing Partner counterparts, provides oversight, supervision, capacity-
building and technical assistance and leadership for the HIV and AIDS clinical interventions and services.
The team will also be managing several new mechanisms and providing oversight to a wider geographic
range of service delivery points.
This activity represents the "fully-loaded" costs of a full-time Nigerian technical advisor for Lab and VCT.
The Lab/VCT advisor's responsibilities include: 1) representing the USG in technical discussions with the
groups, and 4) interfacing with the USG/Nigeria Lab team lead by CDC, and 5) leading the USG VCT
working group. As USAID has the technical lead for the VCT program area within the USG team, this fifth
responsibility is key to ensuring a harmonized, consistent, and relevant technical approach across USG
Agencies and amongst all partners implementing VCT programs. This advisor spends 50% of his time
advising in the VCT program area and 50% of his time advising in the lab program areas, however all his
direct costs are captured in this program area. The budget represents the loaded costs for this staffer, with
the exception of ICASS costs (see another submission in this program area) and IT Tax costs, which are
captured under the USAID Agency M&S line.
This activity represents the "fully-loaded" costs of USAID's SI team, which includes the USG/PEPFAR SI
Liaison, an information manager, a Health Management Informations System (HMIS) advisor, a
monitoring/evaluation and financial advisor, a program officer for M&E, and a program assistant. The
program officer for M&E is a new position, requested for approval in this COP, as the level of support, M&E
coordination activities, and PEPFAR evaluations are expanding. The team, working with the wider PEPFAR
SI team and with Government of Nigeria and Implementing Partner counterparts, provides oversight,
supervision, capacity-building and technical assistance and leadership for the HIV and TB monitoring and
evaluation activities. There will be a range of national level and targeted surveys and evaluations planned
during COP 08, and the expanded team will support the collection, analysis, use and dissemination of data
for programming and policy purposes.
Two of the positions are Fellows; the others are local Nigerian hires. The budget represents the loaded
costs for these personnel, with the exception of ICASS costs (see another submission in this program area)
and IT Tax costs, which are captured under the USAID Agency M&S line.
The USG Nigeria team's M&S goal, through the USAID office in Nigeria, is to have appropriate oversight for
the 27 bilateral agreements worth $120M and the 13 field support agreements worth $24M (this does not
include the management of SCMS, which is an additional $41M); to deliver quality results and responsible
and transparent use of USG funds. Given the highly technical nature of ART services, and the need for
broad expansion for community- and home-based care services, the need for on-site monitoring is
substantial. The rapid expansion of the portfolio, including new and inexperienced indigenous partners and
a planned national coverage by the end of COP08, increases the management demands on the team. In
addition to the contractual responsibilities for the USAID-managed agreements and contracts, the USAID
team plays a vital technical and strategic role in integrating the Emergency Plan programming across
partners. The interagency technical teams are also involved in the joint oversight and monitoring of all
Implementing Partners, and in coordinating and collaborating with the GON and bilateral and multilateral
donors, including Global Fund and the Clinton Foundation, and with other stakeholders. The technical team
members also play key roles in the development of national guidelines and in advocacy efforts around their
areas of technical expertise. This leadership builds significant national capacity and is developing the
caliber of HIV services across the country.
To perform this mandate, USAID/Nigeria has planned for a staff of 60 staff to directly and indirectly support
the HIV/AIDS and TB activities in COP08, an increase of 18 technical, specialist and administrative support
positions (see USG Nigeria staff matrix COP08). All of the 42 approved positions under COP07 are filled or
are under recruitment. This scale up plan has been developed as part of the interagency process, in order
to ensure strategic growth and appropriate technical coverage in line with agency comparative advantage.
The new core staff will be integrated into the technical working groups in line with the respective expansions
of the subgroups' portfolios to ensure appropriate technical oversight and administrative support.
The COP08 USAID staffing plan within the core technical team includes three USDH that fill the positions of
HIV Team Leader, Deputy Team Leader, and a Procurement Manager. On the wider support team, there
are seven USDH, including the PEPFAR Coordinator, two Program Officers, a Contracting Officer, the
Deputy Controller, the General Development Officer, and the PEPFAR Lawyer. Of the remaining 49
positions, 34 work within the technical office providing direct HIV/AIDS programs support and 15 are
Mission support positions that reside in the Finance, Contracts, Partnership, and Executive Offices. The
detailed listing is presented in the Staffing Matrix. In the attached supporting documents is a full USG
PEPFAR Nigeria organizational chart that indicates the interagency complementarities of staffing designs.
M&S costs are inclusive of ‘fully loaded' costs for the 28 personnel supported via M&S (the other staff are
covered under their program funding areas), rent for offices and warehouse space, utilities, travel and
training for M&S staff, two new vehicles, IT taxes for all USAID staff, parking fines, and IT equipment. The
funds also include provisions for required technical assistance efforts or surge capacity needs as well as
program audit/costing assessment support. General ICASS charges are addressed under another budget
line, split out by program area.
The USAID M&S budget in COP08 supports the USG interagency team process of providing technical
guidance and monitoring of PEPFAR activities across a significant array of implementing partners
throughout Nigeria, the second largest PEPFAR country based on established 2009 end targets. The
HIV/AIDS office within the USAID/Nigeria Mission is committed to the precepts of GIPA efforts, and includes
GIPA language in all recruitment announcements to encourage models of positive living within the USG
team, an effort enhanced by the within-Mission workplace policies and activities.
Through an interagency agreement, USAID is the technical working group lead in several program areas,
including: AB prevention, Medical transmission prevention, Condoms and Other prevention, Basic Care and
Support, OVC, C&T, Commodities Logistics, SI and Systems Strengthening. USAID also has staff
designated for the CDC-led technical working groups in the areas of TB/HIV, Lab and ART. Technical staff
members from all PEPFAR implementing agencies are viewed as USG team staff and the designation of
‘lead' indicates primary responsibility for coordination and reporting to the joint USG PEPFAR management
team on programmatic progress and on developments in those technical areas. Policies and resource
allocation decisions are made through weekly interagency PEPFAR management meetings, weekly
PEPFAR senior management meetings with the Ambassador, and regularly scheduled meetings with the
Ministry of Health and NACA.
The USAID ICASS budget for FY08 is estimated at $450,000 and IRM Tax at $331,000.