PEPFAR's annual planning process is done either at the country (COP) or regional level (ROP).
PEPFAR's programs are implemented through implementing partners who apply for funding based on PEPFAR's published Requests for Applications.
Since 2010, PEPFAR COPs have grouped implementing partners according to an organizational type. We have retroactively applied these classifications to earlier years in the database as well.
Also called "Strategic Areas", these are general areas of HIV programming. Each program area has several corresponding budget codes.
Specific areas of HIV programming. Budget Codes are the lowest level of spending data available.
Expenditure Program Areas track general areas of PEPFAR expenditure.
Expenditure Sub-Program Areas track more specific PEPFAR expenditures.
Object classes provide highly specific ways that implementing partners are spending PEPFAR funds on programming.
Cross-cutting attributions are areas of PEPFAR programming that contribute across several program areas. They contain limited indicative information related to aspects such as human resources, health infrastructure, or key populations programming. However, they represent only a small proportion of the total funds that PEPFAR allocates through the COP process. Additionally, they have changed significantly over the years. As such, analysis and interpretation of these data should be approached carefully. Learn more
Beneficiary Expenditure data identify how PEPFAR programming is targeted at reaching different populations.
Sub-Beneficiary Expenditure data highlight more specific populations targeted for HIV prevention and treatment interventions.
PEPFAR sets targets using the Monitoring, Evaluation, and Reporting (MER) System - documentation for which can be found on PEPFAR's website at https://www.pepfar.gov/reports/guidance/. As with most data on this website, the targets here have been extracted from the COP documents. Targets are for the fiscal year following each COP year, such that selecting 2016 will access targets for FY2017. This feature is currently experimental and should be used for exploratory purposes only at present.
Years of mechanism: 2008 2009
THIS IS A NEW ACTIVITY:
•To support national testing days, the National VCT Day and the World AIDS Day
•To support radio programs to increase awareness in the community on the importance of knowing ones
status and next steps if one is negative or positive
This activity will be linked to the all CT, PMTCT, and prevention activities in the COP.
Part of these funds ($28,000) will be used to print and distribute Information Education and Communication
(IEC) materials to support the national testing days - VCT day and World AIDS day.
In 2008 before the VCT day, the planning technical working group lead by National HIV/AIDS/STI/TB
Council (NAC) conducted a one and half hour education program addressing counseling and testing (CT)
and responding to questions from callers. It was apparent this episode provided a good means for people
to call in ask questions, improve awareness as well as share experiences. Working in line with the NACs
goal of intensifying prevention through CT, in 2009, a 52 weeks radio program will be aired on radios 2 and
4. NAC will subcontract $ 52,000 of the funds to Media Works through Zambia National Broadcasting
Communication (ZNBC) to deliver the messages below throughout the year. Radio 4 casts a wide network
of listeners from Livingstone to Chisamba while radio 2 focuses on the line of rail listeners.
Topics to be covered include:
- Importance of CT
- Couples VCT
- PMTCT
- Youths and CT and prevention
- Prevention for positives and negatives
- Adherence including nutrition
- Alcohol and HIV
- STIs
- HIV and TB
- Domestic Violence
-Male circumcision
- Child sexual abuse
- CT in children and disclosure
These topics will be addressed in relation to risk behavior and behavior change. NAC in collaboration with
the national prevention theme group will identify experts in the areas above to lead the discussions. NAC
will work closely with USAID SHARe and HCP to ensure that messages are not duplicated and where
necessary re-in forced.
Media Works will also work with Provincial Health Officies planning radio programs to share experiences
and improve of how to best create community awareness through radio.
New/Continuing Activity: New Activity
Continuing Activity:
Emphasis Areas
Gender
* Addressing male norms and behaviors
* Reducing violence and coercion
Human Capacity Development
Public Health Evaluation
Food and Nutrition: Policy, Tools, and Service Delivery
Food and Nutrition: Commodities
Economic Strengthening
Education
Water
Table 3.3.14:
ACTIVITY HAS BEEN MODIFIED IN THE FOLLOWING WAYS: The narrative has been updated to reflect
activity progress and achievements.
Activity is related to National Alliance of State & Territorial AIDS Directors (NASTAD) (3719.08) and
University of Zambia (UNZA) monitoring and evaluation (M&E) (3720.08).
The USG will provide continued support to enabling "the Three Ones" principle for monitoring the response
to HIV/AIDS in Zambia by supporting the National HIV/AIDS/STI/TB Council (NAC) Strategic Information
activities. The funding level remains the same as in FY 2008.
The activity has six components. First, management information system (MIS) at national, provincial and
district levels will be strengthened. This will include the roll-out of the NAC management information system
(NACMIS), with web-based interconnectivity to the central system, to all the nine provincial centers and nine
pilot provincial districts. NAC M&E Directorate will also train 15 trainers of trainers in NACMIS applications
to facilitate roll-out of this national database to provincial and district levels. Further, the current
maintenance contract will be continued to re-engage a reputable ICT firm for a routine maintenance plan to
ensure a functional ICT system at all levels. The overall goal of this work is to create linkages between the
NACMIS with SmartCare, Health Management Information System (HMIS), Electronic Management
Information System (EMIS), USG-Zambia's Partner Reporting System (ZPRS), and CRIS software to
facilitate routine information sharing and data reconciliation between NAC and partners.
The second component of this activity is the monitoring of the HIV/AIDS response using the NAC Activity
Reporting Form (NARF) routine data collection system. This activity involves printing the NARF, its
distribution, data collection, input and analysis, and development of the Multisectoral Monitoring Report.
Quarterly monitoring supervisory visits aimed at carrying out data audits, verification and validation will be
conducted at all levels including at facility level to strengthen the NARF data collection system. The
supervisory monitoring will also facilitate coordination, alignment, and harmonization of stakeholder M&E
with the NAC M&E System.
The third component of this activity is the capacity building and provision of technical assistance to PATF,
DATF, Community AIDS Task Forces (CATF), Civil Society, Private Sector and Public Sector in NARF data
management, M&E and documentation. NAC will train 30 PATF members, 200 DATF members and a
group of 25 Data Officers each from Civil Society, Private Sector and Public Sector in NARF data
management, M&E and documentation. Further, NAC M&E Directorate also intends to train 500
Community AIDS Task Force (CATF) members in NARF data management in order to strengthening
community response to HIV/AIDS; the M&E Directorate plans to improve capacity for M&E by linking up the
NAC capacity building program with the UNZA M&E training so that 20 M&E officers can be supported to
receive professional level training in M&E. Similarly the decentralized capacity building efforts will continue
through support to provincial and district capacity building teams. NAC also intends to create partnerships
with In-Service training institutes at sub-national levels to facilitate training of M&E Officers in M&E and
documentation using the standard M&E curriculum. Other activities will include routine updating of the
national M&E training modules.
The fourth component of this activity is aimed at improving access to NAC information resources through
the rollout of a NAC Resource Center in all nine provincial centers. This activity will also involve
establishment of partnerships with other resource centers. Central NAC staff will support provincial centers
by providing ICT and media equipment, training of local staff in MIS, production of directories and materials,
development of virtual resource center and production and distribution of CD-ROMs with all key NAC
documents. The central NAC resource center unit will also support the implementation of the standardized
HIV/AIDS indexing system at all levels
The fifth component of this activity is aimed at strengthening the feedback loop and data use at all levels.
This will be through facilitation of evidence-based decision-making and planning based on the monitoring
and evaluation data. Support will be provided to provinces and districts to improve data presentation and
information packaging to tailor it for various audiences. Districts will be supported to set their targets and
use projections to arrive at target groups to make the routine data collected more meaningful when
considering progress achieved. Routine stakeholder mapping will also be undertaken to ensure that all
stakeholders are identified and engaged in the development of the District Multisectoral plan. NAC M&E
Directorate will support and facilitate the conducting of routine stakeholder meetings at district levels to
promote information sharing and data use.
Finally, as a sixth component, focuses coordination of HIV/AIDS research activities and implementers in-line
with the research agenda developed in 2008. NAC will provide material and technical support to the main
surveys namely Zambia demographic health survey (ZDHS), sentinel surveillance survey (SSS), ZSBS, and
Health Facility Survey. NAC also intends to work closely with research institutions to ensure that research
priority areas are pursued by these implementers. One of the key areas of this component will be the
linking of M&E findings with operations research. NAC, in collaboration with The Central Statistical Office
(CSO), intends to revise the HIV/AIDS epidemiological projections to facilitate the determination of national
as well as sub-national targets for the national response.
Funding, in FY 2009, supports the development of a sustainability plan and support for staff to achieve the
above components to include the M&E and Research Director, M&E Specialist, MIS Specialist, Statistician
and 9 Provincial IT/M&E Officers. In 2009, NAC will develop a sustainability plan to chart the organization's
growth and functions through 2012. It is envisioned that this support to the M&E Unit will enable NAC to
demonstrate the critical nature of these positions and begin to incorporate them through NAC's government
and Joint Financing Agreement budget lines.
Targets set for this activity cover a period ending September 30, 2010.
New/Continuing Activity: Continuing Activity
Continuing Activity: 15539
Continued Associated Activity Information
Activity Activity ID USG Agency Prime Partner Mechanism Mechanism ID Mechanism Planned Funds
System ID System ID
15539 3716.08 HHS/Centers for National AIDS 7176 3022.08 NAC - $550,000
Disease Control & Council, Zambia U62/CCU02341
Prevention 3
9011 3716.07 HHS/Centers for National AIDS 5011 3022.07 NAC - $400,000
3716 3716.06 HHS/Centers for National AIDS 3022 3022.06 NAC SI $139,969
Disease Control & Council, Zambia
Prevention
Estimated amount of funding that is planned for Human Capacity Development $75,000
Table 3.3.17: