Detailed Mechanism Funding and Narrative

Years of mechanism: 2008 2009

Details for Mechanism ID: 8036
Country/Region: Tanzania
Year: 2009
Main Partner: To Be Determined
Main Partner Program: NA
Organizational Type: Implementing Agency
Funding Agency: USAID
Total Funding: $0

Funding for Care: Orphans and Vulnerable Children (HKID): $0

THIS IS AN ONGOING ACTIVITY FROM FY 2008. ACTIVITIES LISTED HAVE BEEN INITIATED AND

WILL PROCEED DURING FY 2009 AS IN THE PREVIOUS YEAR. PLEASE NOTE THAT THE ACTIVITY

NARRATIVE REMAINS UNCHANGED FROM FY 2008.

TITLE: OVC Youth Employability

NEED and COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE: 10-12% of young people in Tanzania under age 18 have lost

one or both parents. Many, as young as 15 years old, have become heads of the household and are

responsible for providing food, shelter and clothing for their younger siblings. They take on odd jobs to

support their families and are at-risk of being infected with HIV/AIDS. To break the cycle of poverty and

disease, a combination of job training and placement, entrepreneurship and credit, life skills and health

education, would address the needs of OVC, 15-18 years and older OVC, 19-24 years. TBD should have a

successful history of integrating employability programs for OVC youth and been able to leverage resources

from public-private partnerships (PPP).

ACCOMPLISHMENTS: TBD will build on the International Youth Foundation (IYF) achievements of

supporting 400 OVC with the job training on entrepreneurship and life skills education. Many of them have

successfully begun business in tailoring, salon, carpentry, and others.

ACTIVITIES: This funding will be used to provide jobs skills, life skills and entrepreneurship skills training to

500 OVC (taking up IYF targets 200 Iringa, 200 Mbeya, and recruit 100 Dar Es Salaam) in FY 2008. The

program will also recruit an additional 100 OVC, at least 50% of which will be girls at Temeke municipal

which is among the poorest municipal in the Dar es Salaam region.

The sub partner will work with Most Vulnerable Children's Committees (MVCCs) and municipal director and

other local government authorities to ensure support of the recruited OVC.

Provide six months of training in courses such as ICT, carpentry, batik making, masonry, welding,

mechanics, small-scale trading, and tailoring, through existing vocational education training providers, in the

target areas.

The program will also integrate Life Skills development, which includes individual and inter-personal skills

such as self-awareness/self-confidence, communication, team-work, critical and creative thinking,

introduction to the world of work, and gender and sexuality awareness with the technical training.

Provide adolescent sexual and reproductive health education, including HIV/AIDS prevention, testing and

counseling

With guidance from their caregivers and program's social workers, young people will have the opportunity to

choose their career path. Those who intend to start their own business, trainings on entrepreneurship and

small business management, including topics such as business planning, marketing, buying, costing, stock

control, profit and loss, and loan management will be provided. Furthermore, they will be either provided

with micro loans, awards or will be linked to credit providers. Those who choose formal employment will be

facilitated with job and internship placement services. Beneficiaries will be assisted in job and internship

placement via employer's forum or referrals to career centers.

LINKAGES: The program will contribute to the implementation of the NPA. TBD and the sub partners will

collaborate with the following institutions to help in program implementation. It will be linked with VETA-

certified training centers that can provide specific job trainings. Credible microfinance institutions which in

addition to providing the loans, will also provide technical assistance to the beneficiaries. The program will

also link with national and local authorities especially the Department of Social Welfare and the OVC

Implementing Partners Group to share the progress of the OVC and collaborate on service activities. An

important component of this activity will be to link to the private sector through PPP, so as to leverage

funding and job placement and internship for trained older OVC.

CHECK BOXES: The areas of emphasis and population will be older OVC, ages 15 and older. These young

men and women are eligible for employment although at risk of being exploited due to lack of adequate job

skills. In addition, they are also at-risk of getting infected with HIV/AIDS. The target regions will be Dar es

Salaam and the rural and urban districts of Iringa, Mbeya, as statistics have shown that the highest HIV

prevalence and concentrations of OVC are located in these regions. Note that targets do not reflect the full

500 OVC served, as some of them are over 18 years of age, but vulnerable heads of household.

M&E: TBD will continue to participate in the National DMS. Information about beneficiaries will be available

to both the national system and at the local level. The M& E system will include the following:

1) A baseline assessment to gather demographic data on the participants and pre-test of knowledge and

skills.

2) A post-test administered after training is completed to assess changes in both knowledge, skills and

attitudes

3) Data on drop-out rate and course completions.

4) A final assessment of youth entrepreneurs and youth placed in jobs will be made. This assessment will

document types of businesses established, loan repayment rates, stability and profitability of the businesses

started, nature of jobs obtained, quality of the jobs in terms of stability, salary and benefits, and others.

SUSTAINAIBLITY: TBD will continue to work in improving the programmatic and technical capacities of the

sub partners. This includes integrating vocational, entrepreneurship, life skills and health curricula and

adapting to meet the needs of the OVC. TBD will seek to develop local alliances among the non-profit-

public and private sectors and integration of some activities to the local government authorities to ensure

support to meet the on-going needs of the OVC.

New/Continuing Activity: Continuing Activity

Continuing Activity: 17815

Continued Associated Activity Information

Activity Activity ID USG Agency Prime Partner Mechanism Mechanism ID Mechanism Planned Funds

System ID System ID

17815 17815.08 U.S. Agency for To Be Determined 8036 8036.08 OVC

International Employability

Development

Table 3.3.13: