Detailed Mechanism Funding and Narrative

Years of mechanism: 2008 2009

Details for Mechanism ID: 3500
Country/Region: Tanzania
Year: 2009
Main Partner: Adventist Development and Relief Agency
Main Partner Program: NA
Organizational Type: NGO
Funding Agency: USAID
Total Funding: $689,004

Funding for Sexual Prevention: Abstinence/Be Faithful (HVAB): $689,004

ACTIVITY HAS BEEN MODIFIED IN THE FOLLOWING WAYS:

ADRA's Track 1 ABY program will end in June 2010. To address recommendations from USG's monitoring

visit in March 2008, ADRA will strengthen its peer education activities in 63 primary and secondary schools

in 21 districts (three clubs per district). The selected schools will be grouped in threes, and volunteers will

make supportive supervisory visits to each school at least once per month. Additional peer educators will be

trained to increase the number of educators in the schools. Patrons and matrons will be trained to provide

more support and counseling to strengthen interventions. Peer educators will maintain attendance records

with names of participants to track attendance for each topic of discussion and those who complete the

curriculum. Each pupil/student going through the curriculum-based peer education program will be

encouraged to discuss the topical issues with at least 5 peers during the term. FBO partners will emphasize

reaching youth through multiple sessions. Registers will be distributed to track the sessions and document

those who complete the curriculum modules, using the Youth 10-to-15 and Pathfinder Honor Badge

Manuals. Youth Leaders and Trainers of Trainers (TOTs) will be reoriented to the program through

refresher trainings. Youth will be encouraged to have one-to-one and group discussions with their peers.

ADRA will intensify supportive supervisory activities through recruitment of three additional volunteer TOTs

to the cadre of existing 18 volunteers. Each district will have a volunteer to conduct supervision in three

selected schools/clubs. ADRA will conduct refresher trainings with all volunteers to enable them to provide

supportive supervision and mentor peer education clubs. Participatory community theater will be used to

facilitate community discourse on risk behaviors such as multiple concurrent partnerships, transactional and

commercial sex, low and inconsistent condom use, sexual debut and trans-generational sex, gender

inequity and GBV, and sexual risk taking associated with alcohol and drug abuse. TOTs from community

groups will attend refresher trainings to enable them facilitate discussions on these issues.

ADRA will continue partnering with 17 FBOs and 51 CBOs and collaborating with government ministries.

ADRA will conduct trainings targeting 2,533 TOTs to equip them with skills for improving abstinence and be

faithful (AB) message delivery, including: 1) five-day refresher courses for first level TOTs to update their

knowledge and skills; 2) five-day training for second-level TOTs on the Youth 10-to-15 and Parent-Child

Communication Manuals; 3) five-day training for Peer Educators from primary and secondary schools; 4)

training of matrons and patrons; 5) training of TOTs in participatory community theater; and 6) training of

FBO/CBO leaders on management, record keeping and resource mobilization to enhance sustainability of

AB activities. Partners will conduct community outreach activities to reach 100,000 people with AB

messages, through curriculum-based peer education in schools, churches and mosques and through

participatory community theater. Partner review meetings and project steering committee meetings will be

held on quarterly basis. All other activities listed in COP 2008 have been initiated and will proceed as in

the previous year.

*END ACTIVITY MODIFICATION*

The ADRA ABY project works closely with Faith Based Organizations (FBOs) and Community Based

Organizations (CBOs) to build their capacity to implement AB messages and to coordinate life skills building

activities. Since 2004, the ADRA ABY Project has reached over 342,600 people with AB messages through

157 outreaches such as community meetings, community dramas, and school debates. Fifty-two television

and 26 radio programs have been aired, reaching over 824,000 youth. Thirty-eight training sessions have

been conducted for over 2,200 facilitators. ADRA has also held young ladies soccer competitions in which

240 girls in Mwanza and 150 girls in Mara participated, and more than 15,000 people were reached. Three

thousand four hundred and seventy students have participated in the week of the African Child in Mwanza.

A volleyball competition reached over 3,000 people and a week of music competitions reached over 10,000

people.

In FY 2008, six major ACTIVITIES will be achieved: Training of Trainers (TOT): First-level training to 60

facilitators, second-level training to 870 facilitators from different FBOs and CBOs; refresher training to 60

first-level TOTs, training to 90 religious leaders, second level training to 90 theatre group leaders and

training to 60 youth from high-risk areas. Finalize training manuals for the blind in Braille; 60 completed

manuals to be printed and distributed. Community Outreach: 118 partners will be financially supported to

conduct community outreach activities, in order to reach 100,000 people directly with AB messages.

Trained TOTs will conduct outreach, and two resource centers will be established and equipped with

necessary materials, one each in Mara and Kilimanjaro regions. Mass Media: 52 TV and radio programs will

be produced and aired twice a week. The radio programs will be broadcast using local radio stations. Both

programs will reach at least 500,000 people. To promote ABY radio programs, 120 solar powered radios

donated by Freeplay Radio Foundation will be distributed among youth groups and schools in Mara and

Kilimanjaro. Community/Folk Media: Community theatre groups will be trained on the participatory theatre

(Theatre for Development) approach in order to reach people while involving them in dialogue or community

discourse. Risk reduction fairs and competitions: Out-of-school and in-school youth will be involved and

reached through fairs and competitions, as a method to reduce risky behavior. Specifically, sports, debates,

and exchange visits will be held. Young ladies football competitions will be conducted in conjunction with

national events. In Mwanza, the week of World AIDS day, for Mara, the week of World Women's Day, and

in Kilimanjaro, and the week of the African child will be used for ladies soccer competitions. Easter week will

be used for "Choose Life" Choir competitions, while a week of Maulid (festival celebrating for Prophet

Mohamed's birth) for Kaswida (Muslim music festival) competitions will be utilized. Secondary school peer

educators will conduct inter-school debates and discussions on abstinence as the ideal approach to HIV

prevention among youths. Behavior Change Communication: Different promotional materials will be

adopted or produced to support community outreaches, media campaigns, fairs, and competitions. IEC

materials to be adopted or produced include 30,000 fact sheets, 12,000 posters, 4,000 t-shirts for TOTs and

theatre groups, five banners, 5,000 stickers, and 100,000 "Choose Life" salaam club greeting cards. The

"Caravan of Hope" event (a week long youth activity where youth meet and discuss their issues and arrange

walks to raise awareness on various issues of concern in the community) and "Choose Life" events will be

held in Kilimanjaro. School children participating in this project will create drawings to submit in a nationwide

competition, with the winner's picture to be included in a mural painting.

Activity Narrative: LINKAGES: The project links with other USG PEPFAR projects such as Family Health International (FHI),

TACARE, International Youth Foundation (IYF), and the African Medical Research Foundation (AMREF).

Collaboration and networking will include project staff participating in training of facilitators; sharing of

information; Information, Education and Communication (IEC) materials; and referrals of youth for services

such as voluntary counseling and testing (VCT). Sexually active youth are encouraged to adopt secondary

abstinence are also linked with AMREF for condoms and VCT services.

M&E: In accordance with the PEPFAR reporting requirements and guidelines, ADRA will use program

monitoring indicators (process) to track key grant-supported activities and use of project level outcome

indicators. CBO and FBO activities will be monitored through regular reports and quarterly TOT meetings

where implementation challenges and lessons learned will be documented and discussed to improve

implementation. General information on media-based activities will be tracked by the media technical

advisor in collaboration with the M&E coordinator. This will include number of programs developed and

aired (media station record), type/target of IEC materials adapted (distribution records), type and target of

curriculum adapted, and other educational materials used. Partner volunteer activities will be supervised

and monitored by the project behavior change specialist officers to ensure that activities are implemented

as detailed in work plans, and partners will be expected to provide monthly reports detailing the activities

conducted. Quarterly review meetings will be conducted to review and address lessons learned and

challenges encountered by partner volunteers during the implementation period. Semi-annual and annual

reports will be prepared and sent to USAID CTO in Washington and the local USAID mission.

CHECK BOXES: Abstinence among youth both in- and out-of-school, aged 10 - 24 years who are not

married and "Be Faithful" for those already married. A total of 100,000 youth to be reached directly with AB

messages and 500,000 people indirectly reached via media. The project also works with organizations of

PLWHA as facilitators and agents of change for stigma reduction.

SUSTAINAIBLITY: The project builds the capacity of partners in the area of HIV prevention among youth.

The trained TOTs work within partners' systems of operation, strengthening existing systems of operation

instead of inventing new ones. The approach has proven to be sustainable, since partners currently

contribute towards implementation costs, while others implement planned activities entirely on their own,

without depending on project funding. The partners' main contributions are food and accommodation during

training events and community outreach events to their members and the community at large.

New/Continuing Activity: Continuing Activity

Continuing Activity: 13423

Continued Associated Activity Information

Activity Activity ID USG Agency Prime Partner Mechanism Mechanism ID Mechanism Planned Funds

System ID System ID

13423 4859.08 U.S. Agency for Adventist 6488 3500.08 Track 1.0 $737,229

International Development &

Development Relief Agency

9063 4859.07 U.S. Agency for Adventist 4511 3500.07 ADRA Track 1.0 $749,580

International Development &

Development Relief Agency

4859 4859.06 U.S. Agency for Adventist 3500 3500.06 $1,625,448

International Development &

Development Relief Agency

Table 3.3.02:

Subpartners Total: $0
Seventh Day Adventist Church: NA
African Inland Church (Various Dioceses): NA
Anglican Church (Various Dioceses): NA
National Muslim Council of Tanzania: NA
Deeper Christian Life Ministry: NA
Youth Advisory Development Council: NA
Kilimanjaro Women Fight Against HIV/AIDS: NA
Mshikamano Cultural Groups: NA