Detailed Mechanism Funding and Narrative

Years of mechanism: 2008 2009

Details for Mechanism ID: 1072
Country/Region: Rwanda
Year: 2009
Main Partner: Catholic Relief Services
Main Partner Program: NA
Organizational Type: FBO
Funding Agency: USAID
Total Funding: $804,648

Funding for Sexual Prevention: Abstinence/Be Faithful (HVAB): $282,562

ACTIVITY HAS BEEN MODIFIED IN THE FOLLOWING WAYS:

CRS, in collaboration with its partner Caritas-Rwanda, implements the "Avoiding Risk, Affirming Life"

project, which focuses on HIV prevention through abstinence, secondary abstinence and fidelity in

marriage. The primary target groups are secondary school students, out of school youth, teachers,

partners, religious leaders and PLHIV. The objectives of the activities are that young people will reduce their

HIV risk by practicing AB; and that unhealthy sexual behaviors such as cross generational sex and sexual

exploitation are reduced. CRS successfully integrates this AB prevention program into its other Track 1.0

programs for OVC and ART. CRS works closely with the GOR, the Catholic Church, EP-supported groups,

and established community based groups such as Parent-Teacher Associations to implement activities. The

"Avoiding Risk, Affirming Life" project began implementing activities in Rwanda in September 2005 with a

knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) study. CRS then conducted a series of 18 focus groups in

January 2006 to gather information about HIV knowledge, stigma, and first sexual encounter. Using the

results of this research, CRS developed radio messages for specific target groups - in-school and out-of-

school youth and married couples.

With FY 2008 funding, CRS continued to work with Caritas-Rwanda to implement project activities with an

increased emphasis on life skills training instead of large scale community mobilization events. This strategy

is to increase the impact of AB messages on behavior change. More than 220 new teachers, religious

leaders, and peer educators were trained in HIV/AIDS prevention focusing on AB, who in turn reached more

than 77,182 individuals with AB messages. In addition to providing AB messages through peer education,

youth clubs and local Catholic Church structures, the project also worked to strengthen referrals to health

facilities for TC and other HIV/AIDS services. CRS conducted a mid-term review of its' activities and will be

incorporating some of the findings from that into its activities moving forward.

With FY 2009 funds, CRS will continue implementing the above-mentioned activities using the Choose Life

and Faithful House manuals; training volunteers in the rights of children, especially fighting sexual

exploitation; supporting at the parish level efforts on improving reproductive health and promoting family

planning, and mobilizing the community to practice AB. CRS will also complete the development of a

sustainability framework in collaboration with local partners, Caritas Butare and Caritas Nyundo, in

preparation for the complete handover of project activities to the community. This framework will identify key

program areas and critical capacities that need to be developed in order to sustain program results. The

framework will also include measurable indicators and an expected timeline for achieving agreed upon

goals. Progress on achieving sustainability plan goals will be assessed over the course of the year during

regular quarterly planning meetings with partners. Sustainability activities to be implemented in FY 2009 will

mainly focus on Caritas staff with skills building in the areas of fundraising and advocacy for strengthening

AB prevention methods. Refresher trainings in Choose Life and Faithful House curricula will also take place

for previously trained community members.

New/Continuing Activity: Continuing Activity

Continuing Activity: 12788

Continued Associated Activity Information

Activity Activity ID USG Agency Prime Partner Mechanism Mechanism ID Mechanism Planned Funds

System ID System ID

12788 5233.08 U.S. Agency for Catholic Relief 6301 1072.08 CRS Track 1 $286,000

International Services

Development

7157 5233.07 U.S. Agency for Catholic Relief 4324 1072.07 CRS Track 1 $176,592

International Services

Development

5233 5233.06 U.S. Agency for Catholic Relief 2587 1072.06 CRS Track 1 $204,833

International Services

Development

Emphasis Areas

Gender

* Addressing male norms and behaviors

* Increasing gender equity in HIV/AIDS programs

Human Capacity Development

Estimated amount of funding that is planned for Human Capacity Development $200,000

Public Health Evaluation

Food and Nutrition: Policy, Tools, and Service Delivery

Food and Nutrition: Commodities

Economic Strengthening

Education

Water

Table 3.3.02:

Funding for Care: Orphans and Vulnerable Children (HKID): $522,086

ACTIVITY UNCHANGED FROM FY 2008.

CRS's "Support for OVC Affected by HIV/AIDS" project began in Rwanda in 2004. Since that time, the

project has reached thousands of OVC in four target dioceses in over 35 parishes. The project's main

objectives are to ensure the provision of essential core services to OVC infected or affected by HIV and to

strengthening the family and community's ability to provide these services. CRS successfully integrates this

OVC program into its Track 1.0 AB program and its Title II food assistance project. As the lead OVC partner

within the CHAMP project, CRS uses the experience and lessons learned from implementing this activity to

guide and improve other PEPFAR-supported OVC activities. CRS works closely with its primary partner

Caritas, the GOR, and CHAMP to implement its activities.

In FY 2008, the CRS OVC Track 1.0 project supported 2,956 OVC with secondary and primary school;

vocational training including start-up kits; health insurance; HIV prevention and referrals to TC; linkages with

ART services; nutrition support; economic strengthening; psychosocial support and protection. 320

community volunteers received refresher courses in psychosocial support and child protection services. The

OVC program wraps around the PMI, the Ambassador's Girls Education and child survival programs.

Recognizing that girls tend to be more vulnerable than boys, CRS is providing gender and age specific

services to OVC. CRS also began using the Child Status Index to monitor and improve the overall provision

of services to the beneficiaries.

In FY 2009, CRS will take advantage of the cost extension it received until June 2010 to serve an estimated

1,673 OVC with the above tailored menu of services and train 294 community volunteers. CRS will also

work in closer collaboration with local legal assistance organization, Haguruka, to develop more effective

strategies to safeguard women's inheritance rights and protect girls from sexual abuse.

CRS will complete the development of a sustainability framework in collaboration with its local partner,

Caritas Rwanda, in preparation for the complete handover of project activities to the community. This

framework will identify key program areas and critical capacities that need to be developed in order to

sustain program results. The framework will also include measurable indicators and an expected timeline for

achieving agreed upon goals. Progress on achieving sustainability plan goals will be assessed over the

course of the year during regular quarterly planning meetings with partners.

Sustainability activities to be implemented in FY 2009 will mainly focus on increasing the skills of Caritas

staff and OVC community volunteers, and strengthening program linkages into the local health system. In

particular, Caritas partner staff will be targeted with skills building in the areas of fundraising and advocacy

on behalf of OVC. Refresher training sessions will be organized for community volunteers in psychosocial

support, Savings and Internal Lending Communities (SILC) methodology, child protection, and HIV

prevention including Choose Life. CRS will also conduct refresher trainings for OVC committee members in

parishes and sub-parishes on their roles and responsibilities in community-based child care and support

including advocacy and protection. The program will continue to strengthen linkages between Caritas

dioceses, community services and health centers for providing a continuum of care for HIV positive OVC.

New/Continuing Activity: Continuing Activity

Continuing Activity: 12789

Continued Associated Activity Information

Activity Activity ID USG Agency Prime Partner Mechanism Mechanism ID Mechanism Planned Funds

System ID System ID

12789 2830.08 U.S. Agency for Catholic Relief 6301 1072.08 CRS Track 1 $149,100

International Services

Development

7156 2830.07 U.S. Agency for Catholic Relief 4324 1072.07 CRS Track 1 $0

International Services

Development

2830 2830.06 U.S. Agency for Catholic Relief 2587 1072.06 CRS Track 1 $431,844

International Services

Development

Emphasis Areas

Gender

* Increasing women's access to income and productive resources

* Increasing women's legal rights

* Reducing violence and coercion

Health-related Wraparound Programs

* Malaria (PMI)

Human Capacity Development

Public Health Evaluation

Food and Nutrition: Policy, Tools, and Service Delivery

Estimated amount of funding that is planned for Food and Nutrition: Policy, Tools $50,000

and Service Delivery

Food and Nutrition: Commodities

Economic Strengthening

Estimated amount of funding that is planned for Economic Strengthening $200,000

Education

Estimated amount of funding that is planned for Education $200,000

Water

Table 3.3.13:

Cross Cutting Budget Categories and Known Amounts Total: $650,000
Human Resources for Health $200,000
Food and Nutrition: Policy, Tools, and Service Delivery $50,000
Economic Strengthening $200,000
Education $200,000