PEPFAR's annual planning process is done either at the country (COP) or regional level (ROP).
PEPFAR's programs are implemented through implementing partners who apply for funding based on PEPFAR's published Requests for Applications.
Since 2010, PEPFAR COPs have grouped implementing partners according to an organizational type. We have retroactively applied these classifications to earlier years in the database as well.
Also called "Strategic Areas", these are general areas of HIV programming. Each program area has several corresponding budget codes.
Specific areas of HIV programming. Budget Codes are the lowest level of spending data available.
Expenditure Program Areas track general areas of PEPFAR expenditure.
Expenditure Sub-Program Areas track more specific PEPFAR expenditures.
Object classes provide highly specific ways that implementing partners are spending PEPFAR funds on programming.
Cross-cutting attributions are areas of PEPFAR programming that contribute across several program areas. They contain limited indicative information related to aspects such as human resources, health infrastructure, or key populations programming. However, they represent only a small proportion of the total funds that PEPFAR allocates through the COP process. Additionally, they have changed significantly over the years. As such, analysis and interpretation of these data should be approached carefully. Learn more
Beneficiary Expenditure data identify how PEPFAR programming is targeted at reaching different populations.
Sub-Beneficiary Expenditure data highlight more specific populations targeted for HIV prevention and treatment interventions.
PEPFAR sets targets using the Monitoring, Evaluation, and Reporting (MER) System - documentation for which can be found on PEPFAR's website at https://www.pepfar.gov/reports/guidance/. As with most data on this website, the targets here have been extracted from the COP documents. Targets are for the fiscal year following each COP year, such that selecting 2016 will access targets for FY2017. This feature is currently experimental and should be used for exploratory purposes only at present.
Years of mechanism: 2008 2009
Updated April 2009 Reprogramming. Increased by $200,000. Partnership Framework: Additional funds to
Hope WW will continue and expand important asepcts of the Partnership for an HIV-Free Generation,
including a partnership with Rotarians for Fighting AIDS and a program with AmericaShare for the
development and distribution of reusable sanitary products for girls.
ACTIVITY HAS BEEN MODIFIED IN THE FOLLOWING WAYS FROM COP 2008:
+Project will expand its scope to include targeted interventions addressing cross-generational sex, multiple
concurrent partnerships, gender-based violence and Prevention with Positives, and geographic expansion
to areas neighboring the current operational sites in Kitengela, Kajiado Township, Wote and Ikutha that
have already been identified as underserved to enhance coverage to rural populations. This project will
incorporate HIV-free generation youth activities in Mukuru slums, Nairobi. $50,000 is attributed to this
activity.
+Includes Field Support for Hope Worldwide Track 1 activity (separate narrative below).
COP 2008
The only changes to the program since approval in the 2007 COP are:
• Geographic coverage has been expanded to include other sites in Kitengela, Kajiado Township, Wote and
Ikutha already identified as underserved.
• $50,000 of this activity is programmed with funds from the $7 million FY 2008 plus up for the Healthy
Youth Programs Initiative.
1. LIST OF RELATED ACTIVITIES
This activity relates to activities in Counseling and Testing (#6894, #6983) and OVC (#6891).
2. ACTIVITY DESCRIPTION
Hope Worldwide (HWW) will provide behavioral interventions to promote a comprehensive abstinence and
faithfulness HIV prevention strategy among 59,472 youth. It will also train 413 people to deliver the AB
interventions. These program leaders will deliver AB education and life skills that will provide a motivation
for young people to adopt AB for HIV prevention. HWW will work with parents and adults in each community
to encourage their involvement in supporting young people on the AB path. Community discussions
between youth and adults will be encouraged and through reinforcement and booster sessions, develop
strong community values that promote AB. This activity will intensively involve youth and they will play an
integral role in providing peer education amongst themselves. HWW is a faith-based charity founded in
1991 by the International Churches of Christ. Its programs are designed to provide medical treatment,
poverty relief and restore hope among those who are downcast as a result of disease, poverty or
abandonment. They are directed toward helping people regain their worth and realize their potential. In
2003, CDC funded Hope Worldwide through a locally executed contract to start up youth targeted HIV/AIDS
prevention including VCT in slums of Nairobi. With funds from the Presidential Initiative, Hope worldwide will
scale up these youth targeted activities for young people in slums and other vulnerable situations. HWW will
continue its work in Nairobi's Mukuru slums and Rongai as well as in the Eastern Kenya region at two
adjacent locations Makindu and Kibwezi, both of which were previously supported by HHS/GAP funds.
Program improvement will be another significant change in which HWW will reorganize its programmatic
elements and concentrate on more targeted interventions. It will continue to undertake community
participatory approaches to discuss HIV prevention, targeted education using curriculum based approaches.
The project will also train young people to serve as volunteers in actively reaching out to their peers with
targeted abstinence, faithfulness and other behavior change messages for young people. In given settings,
especially in communities surrounding hot spots, efforts will be made to divert young girls from entry into
commercial sex work and motivate them to behavior change through providing them with education and life
skills, including livelihood skills. This project will also provide settings for post-test clubs to help young
people maintain safe behavior and reduce their risk of HIV infection. Young partners, including married
partners will be encouraged to sustain marital faithfulness with partners of known negative serostatus and
partner reduction for those with multiple partners. HWW will also initiate activities under the Healthy Youth
project initiative (HYPE).
3. CONTRIBUTIONS TO OVERALL PROGRAM AREA
During the FY 2008 project period, a total of 59,472 individuals will be reached with community outreach
programs that promote abstinence and/or being faithful through three project sites. 413 individuals will be
trained to provide abstinence and faithfulness behavior change education and life skills to young people
through peer educator training, magnet theatre training and training teachers and community/faith based
organizations' leaders. HWW will continue to implement the Men As Partners (MAP) life skills curriculum in
all of its project sites to address gender norms and improve young people's perceptions on their
vulnerability.
4. LINKS TO OTHER ACTIVITIES
The AB activities will be linked to other HWWK activities: bi-monthly VCT campaigns will be arranged to
encourage knowledge of status, reaching 6,000 people with VCT messages. This activity relates to activities
in Counseling and Testing including Hope Worldwide's VCT program (#6894), Liverpool VCT (#6983) and
activities supported by GTZ. The many teenage mothers and child-headed families in Huruma will be
referred to HWWK's USAID-funded OVC program (#6891). During Community Mobilization and
Edutainment events, the majority of youth will be referred to the HWWK's blood donor program to give them
an opportunity to become regular blood donors. This relates to activities in Blood Safety (#7011).
5. POPULATIONS BEING TARGETED
This activity targets the general population of men and women of reproductive age as well as children and
youth in primary and secondary schools. It also targets out-of-school youth including youth in the slums and
young people in the areas surrounding the highway hotspots. It will also target youth from migrant worker
families such as plantations in Kibwezi. This activity will work with parents and adults to increase their
involvement in promoting abstinence and partner faithfulness to their youth. It will encourage dialogue
between parents and youth to discuss HIV and behavior change issues. Community leaders, program
managers, religious leaders and volunteers will be targeted for training in promotion of HIV/AIDS prevention
Activity Narrative: through their involvement in community-based organizations and faith based organizations. All in-school
programs will work with teachers. Rural communities in Makindu and Kibwezi will be targeted.
6. KEY LEGISLATIVE ISSUES ADDRESSED
This activity will increase gender equity in HIV/AIDS programs and address male norms and behaviors as
well as reducing violence and coercion through training youth using the Men as Partners curriculum.
7. EMPHASIS AREAS
The major emphasis will be on community mobilization and participation. Minor emphasis will be on human
resources, development of networks and referral linkages, provision of information, education and
communication and training youth and leaders.
***
Track 1 Field Support Narrative
• Geographic coverage has been expanded to include Embu and Meru workplace programs under APHIA II
Eastern with JPHIEGO and PATH
• The target population has been expanded to include adults (25 and over) both men and women including
the business community
• A prevention component has been integrated that is separately budgeted and described under (HVAB
APHIA II Eastern and includes the following element:
-Set up and implement HIV/AIDS workplace programs under APHIA II-Eastern
ACTIVITY DESCRIPTION
HOPE worldwide Kenya (HWWK) will continue to provide HIV/AIDS education and prevention to 5 sites
within Nairobi slums and Kiambu District. These sites are: Dandora, Huruma and Makadara within Nairobi
and Gachie and Banana in Kiambu. The community program will continue to implement abstinence-focused
activities within schools, churches, youth groups, sports clubs, and other faith-based organizations. Under
the existing USAID/ PACT contract in South Africa, an abstinence-based curriculum for youth aged 10-14
years, was developed and has been used in the last 3 years.
The abstinence curriculum involves personal and character issues, dating and marriage, drugs, substance
and alcohol abuse, peer issues and social pressures. Gender-based violence, rape, and abuse are also
discussed over the program. These participatory youth discussions follow discussion guides and are led by
trained facilitators. Pre and post-test evaluations are held and young people are referred to local OVC
support programs if their families are affected by HIV/AIDS. Community Action Teams (CATs) which include
parents, teachers and learners develop local strategies to reinforce behavior change among the youth. The
tendency is that the Community Action Teams plan and implement the activities with HWWK mentorship.
Competent Community Workshops will continue to be organized in all the program sites. Youths will be
mobilized through football tournaments during the school holidays and educated on abstinence and being
faithful. During these events, other issues recently found to be driving the epidemic will also be addressed.
These include: the vulnerability of young girls, Injecting Drug Use, Men having sex with Men (MSM); and
Prevention with Positives. Information and referrals about condoms will be provided if required. Parents'
forums, workshop and Positive Parenting trainings will be held to reinforce behavior change by youth and
improve communication at home. Partnerships with public, private and other civil society organizations will
be established, and those established will be made stronger to create a synergizing effect on the program
outputs. This will facilitate sustainability of the program after the completion of Track 1 funding in 2010. The
2-year model that has been piloted among some groups will continue to be implemented. In the model,
HWWK ABY program works with the trained groups for two years whilst training them on such issues as: a
comprehensive HIV/AIDS course, leadership, basic counseling skills and career development. This will
increase quality of both the direct and indirect reaches.
Forums which bring the stakeholders together including: Peer-educator, Community Youth Forums and
Sites' CAT meetings will continue to be held. Recommendations made from the findings of the mid-term
program evaluation carried out in 2008 will be implemented to increase the effectiveness of the program in
the communities.
New/Continuing Activity: Continuing Activity
Continuing Activity: 14817
Continued Associated Activity Information
Activity Activity ID USG Agency Prime Partner Mechanism Mechanism ID Mechanism Planned Funds
System ID System ID
14817 4198.08 HHS/Centers for Hope Worldwide 6950 375.08 $175,000
Disease Control &
Prevention
6893 4198.07 HHS/Centers for Hope Worldwide 4228 375.07 $100,000
4198 4198.06 HHS/Centers for Hope Worldwide 3240 375.06 $100,000
Emphasis Areas
Gender
* Addressing male norms and behaviors
* Increasing gender equity in HIV/AIDS programs
Human Capacity Development
Public Health Evaluation
Food and Nutrition: Policy, Tools, and Service Delivery
Food and Nutrition: Commodities
Economic Strengthening
Education
Water
Table 3.3.02:
Updated April 2009 Reprogramming. Increased by $50,000. Partnership Framework: Additional funds to
Hope WW will continue and expand important aspects of the Partnership for an HIV-Free Generation,
concurrent partnerships, gender-based violence and Prevention with Positives.
+Geographic expansion to areas neighboring the current operational sites to enhance coverage to rural
populations.
+This project will incorporate HIV-free generation youth activities in Nairobi, Central and Eastern province
sites. $28,000 is attributed to this activity.
•Geographic coverage has been revised (or expanded) to include expansion of the workplace program to
Kibwezi: Sisal Plantation and Kitengela: EPZ, Mavoko municipality;
•MAP training in Kajiado and Eldoret will focus on Gender and Female Genital Cutting as mitigating factors
in the prevention of HIV,
•Prevention with positives to be a main focus of community activities.
•$28,000 of this activity is programmed with funds from the $7 million FY 2008 plus up for the Healthy Youth
Programs Initiative.
This activity relates to activities in Abstinence and Be Faithful Programs (#6892) and (#6893), Counseling
and Testing (#6894), and Orphans and Vulnerable Children (#6891).
Hope Worldwide (HWW) will provide condoms and other behavioral interventions targeting 74,468 high risk
individuals and will train 506 people to implement activities focused on sexual risk reduction, and 67
condom outlets will be supported. Hope Worldwide is a faith-based charity founded in 1991 by the
International Churches of Christ. Its programs are designed to provide medical treatment, poverty relief and
restore hope among those who are downcast as a result of disease, poverty or abandonment. They are
directed toward helping people regain their worth and realize their potential. In 2003, CDC funded Hope
Worldwide through a locally executed contract to start up youth targeted HIV/AIDS prevention including
VCT in slums of Nairobi. With funds from the Presidential Initiative, Hope Worldwide scaled up these highly
valued youth targeted activities initiated with funds from CDC. Through this activity, Hope Worldwide will
continue working to decrease risk based on gender inequalities by increasing male involvement in HIV
prevention, care and support, and parent / youth communication. This will be through implementing the
‘Men As Partners' behavior change program. This training especially focuses on increasing male
involvement in HIV prevention through increasing awareness of gender biases, domestic violence, rape,
drug and alcohol abuse, and crime. It facilitates dialogue and communication among participants and
encourages them to be the agents of change in their communities. HWWK mobilizes people and
communities for VCT and operates youth friendly centers, several of which are also condom outlets. Work is
being implemented in High Transmission Areas and with populations that include truckers, sex workers,
"night populations", bar and night club attendants, and people living with HIV/AIDS among others. In FY
2006, HWW initiated an innovative approach to providing VCT services dubbed ‘Moonlight VCT' targeting
truckers and sex workers at hotspots. An important element of this Moonlight initiative includes providing
STI treatment to high-risk groups. Additionally, an emphasis will be placed on STI screening and treatment
for individuals with HIV and their partners.
During the FY 2008 project period, a total of 74,468 individuals will be reached with community outreach
programs that promote safer sexual behavior through promoting condoms and other prevention services.
3,000 STI clients will receive treatment through three project sites. 506 individuals will be trained to provide
condoms and other prevention behavior change services to young people and high-risk individuals through
peer educator training, magnet theatre training and community leaders training. HWW will continue to
implement the Men as Partners (MAP) life skills curriculum in all of its project sites. 70 condom outlets will
be supported.
HWW's OP activities relate to PEPFAR-funded counseling and testing activity (#6894) and orphans and
vulnerable children activity (#6891). HWW is also funded for additional and separate AB activities (#6893)
and under Track 1 (#6892). HWW will further ensure that prevention is sustained as a component under the
OVC activities to reduce the vulnerability of OVCs to HIV infection. HWW also implements an active VCT
activity and will strengthen access to CT through mobile CT services to underserved populations.
This activity targets the general population with messages on safer sexual behavior including adult men and
women. It works closely with out of school youth slum and street youth in the central business district of
Nairobi's One-stop Youth Center within its geographic target areas. It will also target HIV/AIDS affected
families and People Living with HIV/AIDS. This activity also targets "Most-at-Risk" populations including
discordant couples, commercial sex workers at trucking hotspots and their partners. It will also target at-risk
youth who are exposed to truck drivers in various hot spots. The Kibwezi and Ongata Rongai sites target
young migrant workers working in sisal farms and quarries. Community leaders, program managers and
religious leaders will be targeted for training in promotion of HIV/AIDS prevention through their involvement
in community-based organizations and faith based organizations. HWW works with community volunteers
and those on internship programs from local universities. It will work with public and private health care
workers to strengthen STI screening and treatment.
Activity Narrative: 6. KEY LEGISLATIVE ISSUES ADDRESSED
well as reducing violence and coercion through training youth using the Men As Partners curriculum. Stigma
and discrimination will be reduced as a result of the varied approaches that will be employed in behavior
change communication as HWW works to build competent communities.
The major emphasis will be on community mobilization and participation. Minor emphasis will be on
development of networks and referral linkages, provision of information, education and communication
materials, training youth and leaders and human resources.
Continuing Activity: 14818
14818 6579.08 HHS/Centers for Hope Worldwide 6950 375.08 $125,000
6895 6579.07 HHS/Centers for Hope Worldwide 4228 375.07 $150,000
6579 6579.06 HHS/Centers for Hope Worldwide 3240 375.06 $100,000
* Reducing violence and coercion
Table 3.3.03:
ACTIVITY UNCHANGED FROM COP 2008
1. ACTIVITY DESCRIPTION
Hope World Wide Kenya (HWWK) mobilizes voluntary non remunerated blood donors for the national blood
transfusion service from community and faith based organizations. Through this activity HWWK will
disseminate messages for HIV prevention through health living, abstinence, faithfulness in sexual
relationships and where appropriate condom use (ABC) to potential blood donors. Blood donor mobilizers
will deliver ABC these messages to 100,000 potential blood donors aged 16 - 65 years. It is estimated that
only one in four potential blood donors approached actually become blood donors. This implies that to
obtain 120,000 blood units in 2006, about 480,000 persons may have heard a pre-donation talk. This
activity aims to ensure that HIV prevention healthy living / ABC messages are given at all pre-donation talks
through the development of appropriate messages and training of blood donor mobilizers in the use of ABC
messages for HIV prevention. This will promote awareness of HIV prevention strategies even for persons
who do not donate blood. HWWK is a longtime PEPFAR partner for implementation of Prevention,
counseling and testing who has exhibited significant success in serving hard to reach populations through
innovative approaches such as ‘moonlight VCT'. HWWK will build on lessons learnt from the prevention and
CT programs to implement HIV prevention amongst blood donors. This funding will be used to provide a
standard combined package of donor mobilization and ABC messages for HIV prevention, training,
improvement of community mobilization activities, and referral for counseling and testing whenever
appropriate. This activity will expand existing blood safety programs by Hope Worldwide Kenya (HWWK)
funded as a sub grant of the NBTS Track 1 cooperative agreement. This funding will also enable HWWK to
pursue the "Celebrities for Blood Donation Campaign." The campaign draws in youthful blood donors
through use of local celebrities.
2. CONTRIBUTIONS TO OVERALL PROGRAM AREA
The blood safety program aims to increase its contribution towards averting new HIV infections in Kenya.
This will be achieved through delivery of ABC messages during mobilization of blood donors amongst high
school students, out-of school youth and workers to encourage abstinence and secondary abstinence until
marriage; increase faithfulness in monogamous relationships among both youth and the general population;
promote HIV testing to encourage abstinence and fidelity. This activity will train 50 individuals to provide
HIV programs that promote abstinence and/or being faithful amongst blood donors. In addition 100,000
individuals will be reached with HIV/AIDS prevention/ blood mobilization programs that will promote
abstinence and/or being faithful. These activities are consistent with the Kenya 5-Year Strategy which
focuses on HIV prevention.
3. LINKS TO OTHER ACTIVITIES: The ABC activities will be linked to other HIV prevention activities
including VCT campaigns and youth HIV prevention programs implemented by HWWK. Volunteer blood
donor mobilization promotes HIV prevention by minimizing transfusion-related HIV infections estimated by
World Health Organization to be 10% of all HIV cases. All donors will be notified of their test results
contributing to number of persons aware of their HIV status and living positively.
4. POPULATIONS BEING TARGETED
Community based organizations, Faith based organizations and out-of-school youth form the main
populations that will be reached with ABC messages. Among the 15-24 year olds, the goal is to increase
their knowledge on abstinence and secondary abstinence options and to reach them with messages about
fidelity and expanded/strengthened "A" and "B" activities. In the younger adults the goal is to increase the
practice of abstinence until marriage among unmarried youth and to decrease infidelity and other harmful
behaviors among both youth and adults.
5. EMPHASIS AREAS
Major emphasis in this program is HIV prevention with a minor emphasis on training.
Continuing Activity: 16291
16291 16291.08 HHS/Centers for Hope Worldwide 6950 375.08 $20,000
Health-related Wraparound Programs
* Malaria (PMI)
* Safe Motherhood
Estimated amount of funding that is planned for Human Capacity Development $20,000
Table 3.3.04:
+ Geographic coverage has been expanded to include the entire transport corridor from the costal town of
Mombasa to Busia near the border with Uganda. HWWK provides mobile VCT services to these
populations including Moonlight VCT. This expansion includes opening up of new sites in the vicinity of the
northern corridor, such as in Eldoret and in Makindu.
+ The target population has been expanded to include people living in the informal settlements, especially in
parts of Rift Valley. Moonlight VCT services target female sex workers and their clients along the highway,
matatu drivers and turn-boys and communities that are adjacent to the highway "hot spots".
+ HWWK will make a concerted effort in FY 08 to meet the needs of the communities surrounding fixed VCT
centers by offering home-based CT services to these communities. They will continue providing other
prevention and care services such as Family Planning integration, STI treatment services, prevention with
positives and counselor-assisted disclosure.
1. LIST IF RELATED ACTIVITIES
This activity relates to activities with Hope Worldwide AB program and ANCHOR/Hope Worldwide OVC
program.
In FY08 Hope Worldwide Kenya (HWW) will continue to provide youth-friendly CT services in Nairobi and
Makueni as part of its comprehensive HIV prevention program for the youth. In addition HWW will promote
the uptake of VCT services in high-risk sites along the busy Nairobi-Mombasa highway especially targeting
Female Sex Workers (FSW) and long distance truck drivers. HWW is a faith-based charity founded in 1991
by the International Churches of Christ. In the year 2004, HWW was awarded a CDC cooperative
agreement to scale up its youth targeted interventions. Its programs are designed to provide medical
treatment, poverty relief and to restore hope among those who struggle as a result of disease, poverty or
abandonment. In FY06 HWW implemented innovative CT approaches in Kenya. These included Youth
Friendly VCT, Mobile VCT and Moonlight VCT. The Moonlight VCT program received international acclaim
in FY06. The program mainly serves the long distance truck drivers and female sex workers (FSW) at truck
stops along the main highway in Kenya. The general population living near the truck stops is also able to
access VCT services through this program. During Moonlight VCT, HWW also provides STI treatment as an
additional service and as an entry point to comprehensive care. In order to increase accessibility of CT,
Moonlight VCT services are provided in a Mobile VCT van between 6pm and 2am by 4 counselors and 1
nurse. Providing services at night is more expensive per person served but is an innovative and creative
approach worthy of support; additional funds are needed to support this outreach. HWW also operates 5
youth friendly VCT sites in Nairobi and Makueni. In FY 2008, these programs will be expanded to 10 service
centers. Mobile and Moonlight VCT services will continue to be scaled up through partnership with Truckers
Associations, bar owners, companies producing alcohol, and advertising companies. Outreach services to
remote areas will be coordinated from the fixed VCT sites. HWW will also implement peer education
programs for FSW and Truckers, work with communities to discourage commercial sex work and increase
condom. Youth outreach programs will be scaled up through partnership with youth organizations, schools
and churches. The youth friendly sites will train peer educators and will also provide outreach HIV/AIDS
education with a focus on CT to neighboring schools. In FY 2008, HWW expects to train an additional 50
counselors and increase the number of individuals provided with CT to 50,000. Moonlight VCT activities are
expected to provide CT to an additional 5,000 high risk and difficult to reach individuals along the truck
stops.
The CT activities supported by HWW will result in improved access to CT for a highly vulnerable group of
young people as well as high -risk individuals including FSW and Truck drivers along the Nairobi- Mombasa
highway. These activities constitute a modest contribution to the overall 2008 Emergency Plan CT targets
for Kenya. Consistent with the mandates of the Five-Year Strategy, this activity improves equity in access to
HIV services, focuses on youth, FSW and truckers as priority areas, encourages Kenyans to learn their
serostatus, and improves linkages between CT and care services.
4. LINKS TO OTHER ACTIVITES
HWW CT activities in Nairobi slums, Makindu and Kibwezi are closely linked to Hope Worldwide AB and
OVC activities which are an integral part in the youth CT program initiative. CT and AB interventions and
related trainings will be provided regularly in these programs.
This activity targets the youth, especially young women. It especially targets the high risk populations
including long distance truck drivers and FSW along Nairobi-Mombasa highway. HWW recognizes the
importance of involving and soliciting the input of significant community leaders as a strategy for creating
community awareness of CT services, which are also promoted through education outreach efforts in
primary and secondary schools.
6. KEY LEGISTLATIVE ISSUES ADDRESSED
This activity will increase equity in programming through the dissemination of counseling messages aimed
at vulnerable young people, FSW and long distance truckers. The increased availability of CT services for
these vulnerable and high-risk groups will help normalize HIV testing among them, reduce stigma and
discrimination, and promote further uptake of associated services. The youth friendly VCT sites will also
provide unique opportunities for entertainment and education of youth on reproductive health issues.
This activity includes major emphasis on community mobilization for Mobile and Moonlight VCT services.
The targeted groups are FSW, Truckers and rural communities in difficult to reach areas. Another area of
emphasis is the human resources that will provide integrated prevention and care services .The focus will
be on engaging and retaining service providers capable of providing high quality VCT services. Linkages
Activity Narrative: with other outlets that provide additional services to these target groups will also be strengthened. Another
minor emphasis will be in the area of training to ensure on-going training in areas of CT as well as training
new CT counselors.
Continuing Activity: 14819
14819 4786.08 HHS/Centers for Hope Worldwide 6950 375.08 $600,000
6894 4786.07 HHS/Centers for Hope Worldwide 4228 375.07 $350,000
4786 4786.06 HHS/Centers for Hope Worldwide 3240 375.06 $300,000
Workplace Programs
Table 3.3.14:
