Detailed Mechanism Funding and Narrative

Years of mechanism: 2008 2009

Details for Mechanism ID: 8754
Country/Region: Botswana
Year: 2009
Main Partner: IntraHealth International, Inc.
Main Partner Program: NA
Organizational Type: NGO
Funding Agency: USAID
Total Funding: $600,000

Funding for Health Systems Strengthening (OHSS): $100,000

09.X.SS26: Strengthening the Botswana Health Professions Council (BHPC) and the Nursing and Midwifery

Council of Botswana (NMCB)

Botswana has two professional councils that regulate the health professions: the Health Professions

Council and the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Botswana. The Health Professions Council is an

independent, regulatory body established in 2001 and responsible for "promoting the highest standards of

professional training, proficiency, conduct and etiquette of the 25 health professions that it regulates in order

to protect the wellbeing of all Batswana." The Nursing and Midwifery Council was established in 1964 as

the Nursing Examination Board of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland, but became the Nursing and

Midwifery Council of Botswana in 1995.

Both councils are heavily dependent on Government for funding and staff, and are housed at the Ministry of

Health. This activity would begin to strengthen the autonomy and functions of the Councils by providing

technical assistance to develop the following functions:

-Monitoring standards of health care practice and medical ethics, and offering advice thereon to the

practitioners of the various professions;

-Promoting high standards of professional training, proficiency, professional conduct and etiquette;

-Developing an evidence-base on their certification and testing programs to help support placement,

especially expatriate placement;

-Develop an evidence-base for task-shifting- document the task-shifting analysis

The outputs from this activity would be guidelines and procedures for monitoring advocacy, operations

research and promotion standards and the establishment of the examinations function of the Nursing and

Midwifery Council.

New/Continuing Activity: New Activity

Continuing Activity:

Emphasis Areas

Human Capacity Development

Estimated amount of funding that is planned for Human Capacity Development $100,000

Public Health Evaluation

Food and Nutrition: Policy, Tools, and Service Delivery

Food and Nutrition: Commodities

Economic Strengthening

Education

Water

Table 3.3.18:

Funding for Health Systems Strengthening (OHSS): $500,000

09.X.SS21: Technical Assistance Health Workforce Strategic Planning

ACTIVITY HAS BEEN MODIFIED IN THE FOLLOWING WAYS:

The Southern Africa Human Capacity Development Coalition (SAHCD) will continue work started in 2008

with Capacity Project that is based on recommendations to the OGAC HCD Technical Working Group by a

technical team that visited Botswana in May 2008. In FY2008, technical assistance is being provided for

the development of a Human Information Management System (HRIS), health worker retention strategy,

strategic plan development for the new pre-service institution, the University of Botswana Faculty of Health

Sciences, implementation of the Management and Leadership Development Program, support on the

Ministry of Local Government Customer Focused Strategy for health facilities and their Model Clinic project.

SAHCD will provide quality improvement training and monitoring visits to the facilities. A central aim will be

to ensure developed local management capacity at both national and facility level. At the facility level, this

will be achieved by supporting the inter- and intra-departmental quality improvement teams as they facilitate

quality improvement activities and develop guidelines and procedures, while they work towards achieving

substantial compliance with standards. This would be led by a MOH/MLG team to do accreditation

assessments of all facilities in quality improvement program. In addition to activities continuing from 2008,

in FY2009, SAHCD will provide two advisors, one in MOH and one in MLG, to support project

implementation, and expand the pre-service training work to include the Institutes of Health Sciences. The

latter will address the supply constraints at the Institutes, including faculty retention.

SAHCD is made up of seven organizations; IntraHealth, Management Sciences for Health (MSH),

Foundation for Professional Development (FPD), Council of Health Service Accreditation of Southern Africa

(COHSASA), The Eastern, Central, and Southern African (ECSA) Health Community -HR, Training

Resource Group (TRG) and Institute of Development Management (IDM).

The outputs for this project will be training strategies for the University of Botswana (UB) and the Institutes

for Health Sciences (HIS).

From COP08:

The Government of Botswana has clearly recognized HIV/AIDS as a health and development crisis and has

mounted a comprehensive, multi-sectoral response to fight the HIV/AIDS epidemic and mitigate its impact.

While the governmental response to HIV/AIDS has been strong, effective implementation of programs and

services has been hampered by human capacity shortages at all levels. The capacity deficit is manifested

in both absolute numbers and in skills. With PEPFAR funding in 2005 and 2006, Government undertook an

assessment of the health workforce and put a new human resources for health (HRH) plan in place (2006 -

2016) to address both absolute shortages and inequities in health worker distribution. The assessment

report made numerous recommendations for further steps necessary to facilitate the smooth

implementation of the new plan in such areas as recruitment, training, monitoring and evaluation and policy.

In 2008, the Capacity Project will be engaged to assist the Department of Policy, Planning, Monitoring and

Evaluation (DPPME) in the Ministry of Health to identify the recommendations/activities that most urgently

need to be addressed in order to implement the new HRH plan and provide technical assistance in doing

so. Among those likely to be identified are: 1) Development and implementation of an Human Resource

Information System (HRIS) for health workers, 2) Development and implementation of a management

course for hospital superintendents and senior staff, 3) Development of short- and long-term recruitment

strategies for the health workforce, and 3) Development of short- and long-term training strategies. It is

anticipated that this initial work will develop into a longer-term technical support relationship in which the

Capacity Project or a similar technical assistance agency will assist the Government of Botswana with its

long-term strategy for addressing workforce deficits and human capacity development. Contributions to the

Program Area/Benchmarks or outcomes: This activity will strengthen the ability of the Government to

implement its new human resource plan by identifying and providing technical assistance to address critical

gaps. Outcomes for 2008 include: Identification of urgent issues; Provide technical assistance in the

development and implementation of one of the following: HRIS, Management Course, Recruitment

Strategy, Training Strategy.

New/Continuing Activity: Continuing Activity

Continuing Activity: 19149

Continued Associated Activity Information

Activity Activity ID USG Agency Prime Partner Mechanism Mechanism ID Mechanism Planned Funds

System ID System ID

19149 19149.08 U.S. Agency for IntraHealth 8754 8754.08 $300,700

International International, Inc

Development

Table 3.3.18:

Cross Cutting Budget Categories and Known Amounts Total: $100,000
Human Resources for Health $100,000