Detailed Mechanism Funding and Narrative

Details for Mechanism ID: 16872
Country/Region: Tanzania
Year: 2013
Main Partner: Management and Development for Health
Main Partner Program: NA
Organizational Type: NGO
Funding Agency: HHS/CDC
Total Funding: $50,000

These funds will be used to conduct basic HIV program evaluations of ART outcomes. Care and treatment outcomes for HIV patients receiving HIV/AIDS care and treatment services will be assessed. Demographic, clinical, and immunologic characteristics of the patients' population currently receiving ART will be described, and analyses of treatment outcomes over time on ART will be carried out. Findings from this study will provide policy-makers and implementing partners with information that will facilitate future ART program development. Quality provision of ART services is a priority of both PEPFAR and URT policies and guidelines. The findings of such evaluations have nation-wide relevance and are likely to impact on future cost-efficiencies and effective approaches to continue transitioning these services to local partners and government. These evaluations may also consider program integration, a key cornerstone of GHI policy.

The partner and sites to conduct these activities are still to be determined.

Funding for Treatment: Adult Treatment (HTXS): $50,000

PEPFAR/T care and treatment program, at the patient level, aims at driving viral loads to undetectable levels, increasing CD4+ T cell counts, reducing morbidity, and prolonging survival among clients receiving ARVs. By September 2012, a total of 364,000 patients were reported to be receiving ARVs across 976 PEPFAR supported facilities. Since the beginning of the program in 2004, Tanzania has been using former WHO recommendations in the management of HIV patients with CD4 <200 cells/mm3 and WHO clinical stage III and IV as criteria for treatment initiation. Early initiation of treatment, treatment simplification and adoption of the 2010 WHO treatment guidelines are some of the ongoing changes in the country. In order to understand the long-term and short-term treatment outcomes that are associated with these changes, PEPFAR/T will conduct an ART outcome study to understand the relationship between changes in treatment practices and patient outcomes across the selected PEPFAR-supported facilities throughout Tanzania.