Detailed Mechanism Funding and Narrative

Details for Mechanism ID: 6147
Country/Region: Rwanda
Year: 2008
Main Partner: Abt Associates
Main Partner Program: NA
Organizational Type: Private Contractor
Funding Agency: USAID
Total Funding: $0

Funding for Care: Adult Care and Support (HBHC): $0

This is a continuing activity from FY 2007.

Research has shown that 90 percent of PLHIV are affected by diarrhea, which results in significant

morbidity and mortality. Hand washing, sanitation, and water disinfection and safe storage have been

proven to significantly reduce diarrhea rates. According to the 2005 Rwanda DHS-III, only one-third of

surveyed households had access to a protected source of drinking water. Over 70% of rural households

must travel more than 15 minutes to any water source. FY 2007 EP activities included the re-launch and

distribution of the ‘Sur-Eau' point of use water treatment product through health facilities offering HIV clinical

care; support to PLHIV associations including IGA through supplying seed stock for these groups to sell Sur

Eau; mass media and IPC activities around safe water and hygiene. Building on the significant role that

community health workers have in providing palliative care and other home based activities for PLHIV, PSI

has trained the CHWs to conduct safe water and hygiene activities. FY 2008 will continue to build on the

activities of FY 2007. PSI in collaboration with other EP community partners including CHAMP will make

available Sur-Eau water treatment products to PLHIV groups in the 23 EP supported districts, ensuring too,

that IEC information on the risks of dirty water and poor hygiene practices are understood by members of

these associations. Community health workers will also include information and referrals during their home

visits and support to PLHIV associations. Sur-Eau will be available for purchase at all EP supported clinical

sites, and mass media and IPC activities will normalize the use of this product, to minimize any stigma that

may become attached to the product.

This activity complements activities supported by CSH funds for child survival. Working with other centrally

funded child survival partners, PSI has been promoting the uptake and use of safe water products and

promoting hygiene practices to prevent and minimize the impact of diarrhea diseases in children under 5. In

FY 2008, PSI will continue these activities as part of a broader wrap around initiative, combining health and

EP activities. Vulnerable populations (children under 5 and PLHIV) will be reached with life saving safe

water products and information on good hygiene practices.