Detailed Mechanism Funding and Narrative

Details for Mechanism ID: 12191
Country/Region: Eswatini
Year: 2010
Main Partner: Not Available
Main Partner Program: NA
Organizational Type: NGO
Funding Agency: USAID
Total Funding: $0

The Deputy Prime Minister's Office oversees two key Government units which are key to addressing the needs of vulnerable children in Swazilandthe Department of Social Welfare (DSW) and the National Children's Coordination Unit (NCCU). The NCCU is a coordination and policy setting body, whereas the DSW is meant to provide more hands on support to children, particularly in cases of abuse or when alternative care is needed, as well as manage social grants.

The DSW was recently removed from the Ministry of Health and placed under the oversight of the Deputy Prime Minister's Office in 2009. It is a new department that has serious capacity limitations, both in terms of human resources and physical infrastructure. Until six months ago there were only four trained social workers within the department. Approximately 60 civil services have been hired to fill social worker positions since then, however, the vast majority have no social work or even related skills. The DSW has also struggled under weak leadership and management. Despite these challenges, the DSW has had a number of accomplishments over the past year and there are signs that they are ready to organize themselves to carry out their mandate. The National Social Development Policy was approved at the end of 2009 and a draft strategic plan has been designed. Draft Guidelines for Alternative Care and Standards for Residential Care have also been developed, both with UNICEF support. The World Bank has recently committed to support the DSW to establish a system for cash transfers for OVC and the DSW has taken over the administration of the country's OVC education grant.

The NCCU was established in 2008 in order to coordinate the national response to the growing number of OVC in the country. The NCCU was responsible for developing the first National Plan of Action for OVC, which underwent a review that led to the second National Plan of Action for Children, 2011-2015. They were also instrumental in the passing of the National Children's Policy in 2009. The NCCU facilitates several technical working groups that serve to coordinate the activities of implementing organizations supporting psychosocial support, neighborhood care points, child protection, etc. The NCCU has coordinated an open distance learning program for community caregivers (REPSI, University of Kwazulu Natal), which is in its second year of operation and they have recently launched a National Strategic Framework for Psychosocial Support for Children. PEPFAR has supported the NCCU to develop Quality Service Standards for Vulnerable Children's Programming, an activity that is ongoing.

Funding for Care: Orphans and Vulnerable Children (HKID): $0

Redacted of the TBD funds will be used to support the DSW and NCCU in their efforts to improve the situation of vulnerable children in Swaziland. PEPFAR support will be used to place a technical advisor within the DSW to help them to develop plans and prioritize activities, and to provide ongoing support to the realignment process, an activity planned under OHSS. This type of hands-on support and mentoring is expected to yield more sustainable results with this department that has such limited human capacity at present. PEPFAR funds will also be used to assist the NCCU with key planning and policy setting activities.