Detailed Mechanism Funding and Narrative

Details for Mechanism ID: 1330
Country/Region: Caribbean Region
Year: 2008
Main Partner: National AIDS Coordinating Agency - Botswana
Main Partner Program: NA
Organizational Type: Host Country Government Agency
Funding Agency: enumerations.HHS
Total Funding: $1,178,952

Funding for Sexual Prevention: Abstinence/Be Faithful (HVAB): $350,000

Result :increased effectiveness of prevention messages and improved linkages between prevention, care

and treatment activities; promoted and integrated abstinence and partner reduction in BCC programs and

messages

Community-based (door-to-door) prevention

NACA and HHS/CDC/BOTUSA provide financial support and technical assistance to Humana People to

People to run the Total Community Mobilization Program (TCM), a nationwide door-to-door community HIV

education program, which has reached 65% of Botswana households. TCM activities include training a

cadre of field officers to inform, educate and mobilize the community through a variety of means and on a

variety of topics, including abstinence, faithfulness, partner reduction, condom use, VCT, PMTCT, stigma

reduction, and related life skills. TCM complements and supplements work of other organizations working

with HIV/AIDS in Botswana and supports the technical strategies of HIV Counseling and Testing, Youth-

focused activities, Behavior Change Communication and PMTCT. The program seems successful, based

on numerous anecdotes, support from communities involved, program monitoring data, and a recent

analysis of survey data from 2003. That analysis showed that individuals with exposure to TCM were more

likely than their counterparts without such exposure to, for example, show less stigmatizing attitudes, better

knowledge of PMTCT, and be more likely to have tested for HIV (reference is available). Additional

evaluation of TCM is planned for early 2005. This funding will cover that part of TCM's activities that are

related to abstinence, faithfulness, partner reduction, and healthy relationships; the other part of the

program is listed under the "Prevention: Other." This section here, related to AB is estimated to be 50% of

the program.

Input: The USG will provide funding and technical assistance.

Activities/Outputs: TCM will continue its varied, community-based HIV prevention work by rolling out its

program in areas. In FY 2005 TCM is to begin work with BOTUSA and other partners to help develop, pilot,

and implement home-based HIV testing in the Selibe-Phikwe region.

Outcome: Community members will be more aware of HIV/AIDS issues and services; communities will

increase service utilization; more people will adopt healthy behaviors, including abstinence, faithfulness,

and partner reduction.

Funding for Sexual Prevention: Other Sexual Prevention (HVOP): $238,952

Result :increased effectiveness of prevention messages and improved linkages between prevention, care

and treatment activities.

Community-based (door-to-door) prevention

NACA and HHS/CDC/BOTUSA provide financial support and technical assistance to Humana People to

People to run the Total Community Mobilization Program (TCM), a nationwide door-to-door community HIV

education program, which has reached 65% of Botswana households. TCM activities include training a

cadre of field officers to inform, educate and mobilize the community through a variety of means and on a

variety of topics, including abstinence, faithfulness, partner reduction, condom use, VCT, PMTCT, stigma

reduction, and related life skills. TCM complements and supplements work of other organizations working

with HIV/AIDS in Botswana and supports the technical strategies of HIV Counseling and Testing, Youth-

focused activities, Behavior Change Communication and PMTCT. The program seems successful, based

on numerous anecdotes, support from communities involved, program monitoring data, and a recent

analysis of survey data from 2003. That analysis showed that individuals with exposure to TCM were more

likely than their counterparts without such exposure to, for example, show less stigmatizing attitudes, better

knowledge of PMTCT, and be more likely to have tested for HIV (reference is available). Additional

evaluation of TCM is planned for early 2005. This funding will cover that part of TCM's activities that are

not related to abstinence, faithfulness, partner reduction, and healthy relationships; that part is listed under

the "Prevention: A/B section." This section here, related to promotion of VCT, PMTCT, stigma reduction,

and ARVs is estimated to be 50% of the program.

Input: The USG will provide funding and technical assistance.

Activities/Outputs: TCM will continue its varied, community-based HIV prevention work by rolling out its

program in areas. In FY 2005 TCM is to begin work with BOTUSA and other partners to help develop, pilot,

and implement home-based HIV testing in the Selibe-Phikwe region.

Outcome: Community members will be more aware of HIV/AIDS issues and services; communities will

increase service utilization; more people will adopt healthy behaviors; and, HIV testing will increase.

Funding for Testing: HIV Testing and Counseling (HVCT): $140,000

Result: increased understanding of the importance of HIV counseling and testing by training of community

leaders through grassroots structures

Input: The USG will develop a cooperative agreement with Humana People to People for the

training/sensitization of community leaders in HCT (VCT, RHT, supportive counseling) through grassroots

structures. Because of its wide experience with community mobilization and training in Botswana, Humana

People to People will be better placed to conduct a two-day HCT awareness courses for members of Village

Development Committees (VDC), Youth and Health Committees, and traditional healers. Community-

based support groups of PLWHAs will also be trained.

Activities/Outputs: The USG will provide technical assistance to Humana People to People in the

development of a two-day HCT awareness course including curriculum and piloting it through training of at

least one VDC. Training will be extended to the media so as to increase their understanding of HCT

services. A referral directory of treatment, care and support services will be developed per geographical

area to facilitate linkages of people with HIV/AIDS to these services.

Outcome: Training of grassroots structures in HCT will increase the awareness of community leaders about

the importance of counseling and testing, promote referral of people needing counseling and testing to

appropriate services, and eventually reduce stigma associated with HIV/AIDS. These community leaders

will be advocates for HCT and, in turn, sensitize their own community members, refer people for HCT and

increase demand and utilization of HCT services.

Funding for Strategic Information (HVSI): $450,000

Result: enhance the Botswana HIV/AIDS Response Information Management System (BHRIMS)

Developing national HIV/AIDS response information database

Inputs: The USG will provide financial assistance to NACA.

Activities/Outputs: NACA will hire a consulting firm to develop a national HIV/AIDS response information

management database and provide user training. NACA will be responsible for awarding and managing the

contract. It will purchase the necessary hardware and software required to support the development and

implementation of the database system. Based on existing user requirements, a database and associated

data entry screens will be designed, coded, tested, and implemented on an appropriate platform. Samples

of districts will be chosen to pilot the operation of the database. User training will be provided upon

deployment. Upon completion of deployment, there will be a national BHRIMS database consisting of

national and global indicators, data entry screens, and trained users on the system.

Outcomes: The national BHRIMS database system will provide a more efficient means of managing the

national response to HIV/AIDS by collecting, analyzing, and disseminating information on the progress

made in HIV/AIDS programs using national indicators to inform decision making and policy. In addition, the

national database will lay the foundation for expansion to the districts in FY 2006.