Detailed Mechanism Funding and Narrative

Years of mechanism: 2008 2009

Details for Mechanism ID: 3730
Country/Region: Kenya
Year: 2009
Main Partner: Catholic Relief Services
Main Partner Program: NA
Organizational Type: FBO
Funding Agency: HHS/HRSA
Total Funding: $5,851,680

Funding for Treatment: Adult Treatment (HTXS): $5,851,680

ACTIVITY UNCHANGED FROM COP 2008

1. LIST OF RELATED ACTIVITIES

This activity relates to activities in Palliative Care: Basic Health Care and Support, Palliative Care: TB/HIV,

and Orphans and Vulnerable Children.

2. ACTIVITY DESCRIPTION

Catholic Relief Services (CRS), within AIDS Relief (a consortium of the Catholic Medical Mission Board,

Futures Group, Interchurch Medical Assistance, and the Institute of Human Virology at the University of

Maryland), will continue providing services currently supported with Track 1 funds. This includes providing

HIV treatment to approximately 14,500 patients (including 1450 children) at 25 primary service delivery sites

throughout Kenya. This brings the total ever treated by CRS to 37800 and is in addition to the over 23,300

patients currently supported by in country funding for this partner).

CRS provides on-site preceptorship that builds clinical, adherence counseling, and laboratory skills.

Institutional capacity is also strengthened through support for strategic information systems, commodities

management, and finance and administrative management capacities. Leveraging of other resources

through wrap-around programs will increase access to clean water, provide insecticide treated bed nets,

and support improved nutrition for patients. CRS partners with various in-country organizations

(government, FBO, NGO) for additional training resources. By working with faith-based CBO's firmly

embedded in communities, CRS ensures that the community supports the health facility by reducing

HIV/AIDS stigma, which contributes to the continuity of care.

CRS supports salaries for comprehensive teams providing HIV treatment, ensuring that each point of

service has at least the minimum amount of staffing required by the National AIDS and STD control

Program (NASCOP) for an Antiretroviral Treatment (ART) program. 120 health care workers will be trained

as part of this activity. In line with the national dialogue regarding an increased role of nurses in HIV/AIDS

treatment, CRS is focusing on mentoring and training nurses at all of their treatment sites.CRS also funds

the costs of laboratory examinations for all patients on ART at supported sites, including CD4 counts as

necessary for monitoring patients on treatment. Antiretroviral (ARV) drugs are supplied to the sites primarily

through the distribution system of the Mission for Essential Drugs and Supplies (MEDS). In addition, CRS

has established agreements with a number of Mission facilities in Kenya, and has supported rapid scale up

of treatment at these facilities. By June 2008, more than 23,300 patients were accessing ART as a result of

Track 1 and in-country funding awarded to this partner.

3. CONTRIBUTIONS TO OVERALL PROGRAM AREA

CRS activities will contribute to the expansion of ARV treatment for clinically qualified HIV-positive patients

at faith-based facilities. CRS will strengthen human resource and community capacity to deliver adult and

pediatric ARV treatment, tighten linkages between prevention, care, and treatment activities, and strengthen

referral networks for AIDS services.

4. LINKS TO OTHER ACTIVITIES

The overall program activity links closely to non-ART and TB/HIV services currently supported by CRS, as

well as ARV treatment services supported by this partner through in-country funding, and ART services

coordinated by and supported through the National AIDS and STD Control Program [NASCOP]. Specific

facilities have also developed linkages, such as Nazareth that has established treatment referral linkages

with Nyeri District Hospital, which is supported by Columbia University (#6867, #6866). There are also

linkages to OVC programs (e.g., CRS-supported and USAID-funded OVC activities in Rift Valley, #6857,

#9029).

5. POPULATIONS BEING TARGETED

These activities target people (adults, children, infants) living with HIV/AIDS. Treatment services for

children with HIV are being established or expanded at all sites. Treatment services for diagnosis and

treatment of very young children are being established through a relationship with the Kenya Medical

Research Institute (KEMRI), which involves filter paper samples being transported to the KEMRI lab for

polymerase chain reaction (PCR) infant testing. Public health care providers, including doctors, nurses,

pharmacists, and laboratory workers are targeted for increased training related to HIV care and treatment.

Activities also target community and other faith-based organizations Kenya Episcopal Conference (KEC),

Christian Health Association of Kenya, (CHAK), and community and religious leaders.

6. KEY LEGISLATIVE ISSUES ADDRESSED

This activity addresses legislative issues related to stigma of HIV/AIDS and discrimination through

community sensitization activities.

7. EMPHASIS AREAS

This activity includes minor emphases in commodity procurement, community mobilization, development of

networks/linkages/referral systems, human resources, local organization capacity development, quality

assurance and supportive supervision, strategic information and training.

New/Continuing Activity: Continuing Activity

Continuing Activity: 14743

Continued Associated Activity Information

Activity Activity ID USG Agency Prime Partner Mechanism Mechanism ID Mechanism Planned Funds

System ID System ID

14743 5483.08 HHS/Health Catholic Relief 6932 3730.08 $5,851,680

Resources Services

Services

Administration

6853 5483.07 HHS/Health Catholic Relief 4212 3730.07 $2,170,974

Resources Services

Services

Administration

5483 5483.06 HHS/Health Catholic Relief 3730 3730.06 $93,628

Resources Services

Services

Administration

Table 3.3.09: